![SDVH [Self Drive Vehicle Hire]](https://sdvh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/SDVH_logo_concept_4-02.svg){kind=logo}
If you’re looking to be a passenger vehicle driver in the UK, it’s no secret that you need a D1 licence. This driving licence allows you to drive minibuses with up to 16 passenger seats, along with a trailer. Obtaining this minibus licence is not very difficult, but this guide is for those who need a little help anyway. We’ll explain how to get a D1 licence, going over the step-by-step process before offering some tips.
Obtaining your D1 licence is as easy as following a few steps.
- Fill out the D1 form: It all starts with filling out the D1 provisional licence form, which you can find on the website of the Driver and Vehicle Licencing Agency (DVLA).
- Medical examination: You also need to pass a medical to apply for this vocational licence. You can undertake this medical with your local GP (general practitioner). The general aim of this medical examination is to ensure you’re healthy enough to drive a minibus with 16 passenger seats.
- Theory test: Once the medical examination and the D1 forms have been sent out, your focus should turn to the theory test. The theory tests are made up of two parts: hazard perception and multiple-choice questions.
- Practical test: Once you’ve passed your theory test, book the D1 practical driving course. After completing the practical training, apply for the test. After you pass, you’ll have your provisional licence.
In addition to the above steps, there’s one more thing to note. If you plan to drive a minibus for pay, you need more than the PCV D1 driving licence. You’ll also have to obtain a Driver Certificate of Professional Competence (CPC). The CPC involves initial training and periodic assessments to ensure you’re maintaining safety and professional competence.
Check out our guide to see how the D1 licence differs from the C1 driving licence.
Basic Requirements For The D1 Driving Licence
Not everyone can apply for a D1 provisional entitlement. You must meet a couple of requirements to be able to get this minibus licence. For starters, you have to be over the age of 21 and have held a full driving licence for at least two years. To cap it up, you need to meet Group 2 higher medical standards if you’re over the age of 70.
D1 Licence Training
With the basic requirements and application process out of the way, let’s give you a quick rundown of what the D1 licence training entails. This training is designed to help you prepare for the actual theory test and practical driving test. You can register with a local trainer with suitable training facilities to help you get set for both tests.
PCV Theory Test
PCV theory training usually begins with theoretical instructions. Your trainer will offer instructions covering passenger safety, vehicle operation, road regulations and hazard awareness.
Practical Test
The practical training is also fundamental to obtaining the PCV D1 licence. During this training, you’ll get hands-on instruction on everything you need to know about operating passenger-carrying vehicles. The training may also cover vehicle control, safety procedures, passenger management and vehicle checks in preparation for the practical tests.
How Much Does A D1 Minibus Training Cost?
A D1 minibus training costs around £755 but can vary depending on your location and trainer. The training itself costs around £500 with an additional £155 for the D1 driving test plus VAT. You must also keep other expenses in mind such as the medical and the Driver CPC qualification, if you plan to drive a minibus for profit.
D1 Licence Training Tips
Adding to everything you’ve learned about the D1 minibus licence, here are some PCV training tips to help you prepare for the theory and practical examinations.
- Use official DVSA materials and practice tests when studying for the theory tests.
- Choose a driving school with a track record of offering quality Category D1 licence training.
- Spend time understanding the specific vehicle you’ll be driving. Pay attention to the controls, dimensions and handling of the minibus.
- Get familiar with regulations specific to minibus operation, including passenger limits and safety checks.
- Ensure you’re well-rested before driving to maintain focus and alertness.
- Join forums and online communities for support and advice. You can also get tips from other drivers who have completed the D1 provisional licence training process.
The D1 is one of a number of PCV licences. See what a PCV licence is and other entitlements that fit into this category.
Can You Drive A Minibus Without A D1 Licence?
Yes, you can drive a minibus without a Category D1 licence, but there are some strict limitations regarding this.
- You have a full car licence.
- You are at least 21 years old and have held your licence for at least 2 years.
- You are driving the minibus voluntarily for social purposes by a non-commercial body.
- The weight of the minibus cannot exceed 3.5 tonnes or 4.25 tonnes if it has a wheelchair ramp.
- You are not towing a trailer.
Should you not be able to meet any of these conditions, then you’ll need a Category D1 licence to drive a minibus.
SDVH offers a 17-seater minibus for hire, perfect for your large group travels. You can also check out our 9-seater minibus rental option, suitable for trips with friends and family.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is The D1 Licence The Same As The PCV Licence?
Yes, the D1 licence is the same as the PCV licence. The D1 is basically a category under the PCV driving licence category that allows you to drive any passenger-carrying vehicle with up to 16 passengers. The broader PCV driving licence category also includes Category D1+E, Category D and Category D+E.
Do I Need To Pass A Practical Driving Test To Obtain A D1 Licence?
Yes, you need to pass a practical driving test to obtain a D1 licence. The D1 practical tests are crucial to the entire licencing process, as they assess your ability to operate a minibus on the road safely. During the practical test, you’ll be asked to perform manoeuvres like straight reverse and bay parking. The examiner will also assess your observation of traffic signs and signals.
Is The Driver CPC Also Mandatory For Minibus Drivers?
No, the Driver CPC is not mandatory for minibus drivers. This certificate is only compulsory if you’ll be driving the minibus for hire or reward. You don’t have to worry about the CPC if you only plan to transport friends and family around or help a non-commercial body. However, it is fully mandatory in any situation where you’re receiving pay to transport the passengers.
Is The D1 Licence Recognised Outside The UK?
Yes, the D1 licence is recognised outside the UK in European Economic Area (EEA) countries. A valid category D1 licence would be recognised when driving minibuses in countries like Belgium, France, Spain and Germany. However, some countries may still demand an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside your D1 driving licence.
How Long Is The D1 Training Course?
The D1 training course is between two to five days long, depending on your experience and PCV training provider. A trainer will recommend a full course if you have no prior experience driving minibuses and this can take up to five days. If you already have some experience driving minibuses, you can opt for a shorter course.
Conclusion
Now you know how to get a D1 licence. Earning your D1 licence opens doors to exciting opportunities, whether you plan to drive a minibus professionally or transport your friends. Don’t let the steps involved discourage you. Each requirement serves to ensure you possess the necessary skills and health to operate a minibus safely.
