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Moving goods from place to place is a task made easier with the help of various vehicular options on the van market. From compact vans to large trucks, all vehicles have unique features that make them suited for various jobs. One vehicle that is suitable for a wide range of transportation demands is a long-wheelbase van (LWB van). So, what is a LWB van?
LWB vans are the perfect choice for anyone who needs to transport bulky items due to their large cargo space. From their larger size to their ample cargo capacity, learn why LWB vans are great for all sorts of transportation needs.
Table Of Contents
What Does LWB Mean?
LWB means ‘long wheelbase’. The wheelbase of a vehicle is the measurable distance between the centre point of the vehicle’s front and rear wheels. The wheelbase determines how much space a van has. As a result, it is one of the most important factors to consider when hiring or buying a new van. A long-wheelbase van is likely to suit you if you need a larger van with more interior space.
Read more about different types of vans.
Why Does A Wheelbase Matter?
The wheelbase matters because it plays a significant role in the structure and performance of the van. A longer wheelbase provides more stability, a smoother ride and more cargo space. However, it may be more difficult to manoeuvre in tight spaces and may have a larger turning radius. A shorter wheelbase, on the other hand, can provide better manoeuvrability and tighter handling, which may be important when driving in urban areas. However, short-wheelbase vans have less stability at high speeds and less cargo space.
Tip: An easy way to differentiate LWB vs SWB vans is that there is a gap between the sliding door and the rear wheel arch of long-wheelbase vans.
Click here for more about wheelbases.
LWB Vs SWB
LWB stands for a long wheel base, and SWB refers to a short wheel base. There’s an important distinction between the length of a vehicle and the length of its wheel base. The full length measures the distance between the front and rear points, while wheelbase lengths calculate only the distance between the rear and front wheels at the centre point. A long-wheelbase van has more space between its axles than a short-wheelbase van.
Read more about what an SWB van is.
The Benefits Of An LWB Van
Using a long wheel base van comes with the following benefits:
- Smoother Ride: A long-wheelbase van is the ultimate comfort vehicle. Because of the longer wheelbase, there is more time between the front and rear wheels hitting bumps while driving.
- More Space: Long wheel base vans boast plenty of interior space for passengers and cargo due to their large size.
- Lower Fuel Consumption: Long wheel base vans have a less sporty feel than small wheel base vans. As a result, you drive them with a lighter foot, which ensures lower fuel consumption.
See our guide where we explore LWB van dimensions.
The Benefits Of An SWB Van
Here are some of the major perks of choosing a short wheel base van over a van with a long wheel base.
- More Flexibility: Short wheel base vans are an ideal option for navigating busy roads and areas with narrow streets.
- Tighter Handling: Due to their shorter wheel base. It is easier to carry out manoeuvres like three-point turns using an SWB van.
- Sporty Feel: For drivers who thrive on the thrill of a tight turn, a shorter wheelbase can offer an invigorating experience. With its improved manoeuvrability and nimble handling capabilities, you’ll feel in control when making those sharp corner turns.
There are no long-wheelbase van licences. You do not need a licence to drive a vehicle whose maximum mass does not exceed 3.5 tonnes (3500 kg).
Which Type Is Better For Me?
Deciding whether a long-wheelbase (LWB) or short-wheelbase (SWB) van is better for you will depend on your specific needs and priorities. Short-wheelbase vans, such as the Ford Transit Connect and Vauxhall Combo Cargo, are great for anyone who needs a vehicle that guarantees manoeuvrability and a more agile driving experience. On the other hand, long-wheelbase vans, such as the Ford Transit long wheel base van and Fiat Ducato Maxi, are best if you need a stable vehicle with a high payload capacity.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is Considered An LWB?
A vehicle with a long wheelbase is considered an LWB. To many people, an LWB means a particularly large panel van. However, LWB indicates that a vehicle has a large gap between the front and rear wheels. The precise measurement that qualifies a vehicle as an LWB varies depending on the make and model.
How Do I Know If My Van Is LWB Or SWB?
To know if your van is a long wheelbase (LWB) or short wheelbase (SWB) model, you can check the vehicle’s specifications on the company’s website or measure the distance between the front and rear wheels from the centre point. The specifications should indicate whether your van is an LWB or SWB model. LWB versions are usually a few inches longer than vans with short wheel bases.
How Long Is An LWB Van?
The length of an LWB van depends on the make and model of the vehicle. Long wheelbase vans boast a greater length than a short wheelbase model of the same van, with more room between the rear and front wheels. Some popular LWB van models and lengths are as follows:
- Mercedes Sprinter LWB: 274.1 inches (696.7 cm)
- Ford Transit LWB: 263.9 inches (670.9 cm)
- Volkswagen Crafter LWB: 273.5 inches (695.4 cm)
- Fiat Ducato LWB: 250 inches (635 cm)
Is It Hard To Drive An LWB Van?
It is somewhat hard to drive an LWB van, at least harder than an SWB. Driving a long wheel base van can be an entirely different experience compared to driving smaller vehicles. With its longer, wider and heavier frame, navigating tight spaces or narrow roads may present more of a challenge than usual. However, an LWB van feels less sporty, and you can enjoy driving with a lighter foot.
What Can You Fit In An LWB Van?
You can fit various things and amounts into an LWB van depending on the size of the van and its configuration. LWB vans are an ideal choice for bulky items, whether in the furniture industry or the construction business. From wardrobes to plywood sheets and everything in between, these versatile vehicles can easily handle loads you can’t fit in a smaller van.
Conclusion
There you have it! We hope this article has provided a clear answer to your question, ‘What is an LWB van?’ Long-wheelbase vans offer an efficient and effective solution for your transportation needs, no matter how tasking they are. Whether you’re an individual or business owner looking to transport several items at once, there’s a long wheelbase model for you.
