In the world of family cars, there are plenty of body types to choose from, such as MPVs, estate cars, saloons, etc. But are you aware of the types of saloon cars? This blog post is here to introduce you to them.
A saloon is a four-door car characterised by an enclosed boot space. It’s larger than an equivalent hatchback, and since it offers more boot space, it’s suitable for carrying bulky items. Keep reading as we explore the different types of saloon cars based on size, price and method of propulsion.
Knowing what a saloon car is can help you determine whether you want to hire it or not. But there are also numerous other factors to consider. The size of saloons, also known as sedans, is one of these factors.
Economy Saloons
Economy vehicles are known for prioritising fuel efficiency, affordability and practicality. They are the best cars for people seeking budget transportation without compromising on essential features. Since they are focused on cost savings, they often come in more compact sizes, with interior spaces below 85 cu ft (2,410 L). These saloons might also lack some advanced features.
Subcompact Saloons
Subcompact saloons represent a category of small-sized sedans that also serve as an affordable urban commuting solution. They also have a more compact footprint, are bigger than economical saloon cars and have more powerful engines.
While they can comfortably seat passengers, the emphasis is on efficiency rather than expansive cabin rooms. The EPA defines a subcompact car as one with a combined interior and cargo volume of 85–99 cu ft (2,410–2,800 L). The 2008 BMW 328ci is a great example of a subcompact saloon.
Subcompact cars are known as B-segment cars in Europe and superminis in Great Britain.
Compact Saloons
Larger than both economy and subcompact sedans, a compact saloon will offer you more interior space and a larger wheelbase. Although this vehicle is positioned higher in price compared to economy and subcompacts, it remains an affordable option for the average citizen.
A compact saloon typically offers comfortable seating for four or five passengers. These vehicles often have an interior volume index of between 100 and 109 cu ft (2832 and 3086 L). See here for a comparison between saloons and their compact coupe counterparts.
Midsize Saloons
Midsize saloon car strikes a balance between spaciousness and affordability. It offers ample boot space and generous legroom in both the front and back seats. Many modern models also come with convenient amenities like power-adjustable seats, keyless entry, parking sensors and advanced infotainment systems.
Safety is also an important factor, and you can count on having advanced safety technologies. This saloon car offers good value for money, with a price range that’s available to suit different budgets. Cars in this category have an interior volume ranging from 110 to 119 cu ft (3115 to 3370 L).
Full-Size Saloons
A full-size saloon car represents the pinnacle of comfort and spaciousness. These vehicles cater to buyers who prioritise ample boot space, upscale amenities and refined driving experiences. While not typically known for sporty driving dynamics, a full-size saloon car offers ample power and smooth acceleration.
To qualify as a full-size sedan, a car must have an interior volume of over 120 cu ft (3398 L). The generous dimensions provide a luxurious and comfortable environment for passengers, making long journeys a pleasure. The Kia K8 is an excellent example of a full-size saloon.
Types Of Saloon Cars Based On Price
Here is how saloon cars differ based on a price tag:
Budget Saloons
Budget saloons cater to buyers who prioritise affordability and practicality. They are great for those who are looking for basic features and functionality in a car. These vehicles are designed to provide reliable transportation at an accessible price point, making them a popular choice for first-time car buyers, students and anyone with a tight budget.
They have simpler interior materials and fewer advanced technological features compared to higher-priced models. The Volkswagen Passat is an example of a car that fits in this category.
Mid-Range Saloons
Mid-range saloons occupy a significant portion of the saloon market. These cars offer a compelling combination of affordability and performance, making them a popular choice for budget-conscious consumers. They typically offer a generous passenger compartment, along with comfortable seating.
Despite their lower price, mid-range saloons often come well-equipped with some modern features and technology. These cars are known for their reliability and durability. Overall, they are great for daily commutes, family outings and weekend road trips.
Premium Saloons
Premium saloons occupy a segment in the automotive market that sits between mainstream brands and luxury vehicles. These premium cars typically come at a lower price point compared to vehicles from luxury brands. They offer upscale features and amenities but remain accessible to a broad range of buyers.
Both premium and luxury saloons prioritise comfort and quality materials, but luxury vehicles typically use higher-grade materials.
Luxury Saloons
Luxury saloons combine sophisticated design, advanced technology and premium materials to deliver an exceptional driving experience. While the price of luxury saloons is generally higher than that of their non-luxury counterparts, the investment is rewarded with an unmatched level of refinement. Some of the famous examples are the Mercedes C class and Alfa Romeo Giulia cars. Check out our blog post to learn more about what defines a luxury car.
Types Of Saloon Cars Based On Method Of Propulsion
Last, but not least, here is an overview of saloon cars based on the method of propulsion:
Combustion Fuel Saloons
Saloons powered by traditional combustion, typically gasoline or diesel have been a staple in the automotive industry for decades. Gasoline and diesel are widely available fuels, making combustion fuel saloons convenient for drivers. They usually have a longer driving range compared to electric vehicles. Internal combustion engines in saloons have proven themselves to deliver reliable power and performance.
Electric Saloons
Evolution in the automotive industry has enabled the development of sedans with electric propulsion. The electric saloon cars are powered by electric motors that use energy stored in batteries. By running solely on electricity, these saloons produce zero emissions, helping to mitigate air pollution and reduce the carbon footprint. Some notable models are the Tesla Model 3 and the Jaguar XE.
Hybrid Saloons
Hybrid saloons represent a bridge between traditional internal combustion engine vehicles and fully electric cars. They combine an internal combustion engine with an electric motor and a battery. This allows for lower running costs and reduced emissions. The vehicle can operate on either power source individually or combine both.
Make sure to check out our deep dive into what is a hybrid car.
Guide For Hiring Saloon Cars
Here are the key considerations you should pay attention to when hiring a saloon vehicle:
- Price – First, determine your budget and choose a saloon car that fits within your financial constraints. Don’t forget about additional fees or charges such as insurance, taxes and fuel costs.
- Size – Assess the number of passengers and the amount of luggage you need to accommodate. Make sure to consider factors such as legroom, headroom and boot capacity.
- Features – Look for saloons with desirable features such as advanced infotainment systems, smartphone connectivity, navigation systems and driver assistance technologies.
- Design – Choose a saloon car with a design aesthetic that appeals to your personal preferences. Pay attention to exterior styling, interior layout and overall aesthetics.
- Fuel economy – Evaluate the fuel efficiency of the saloon car options available for hire.
Contact SDVH today for budget car options or elevate your driving experience with our luxury cars for hire.
Future Trends In Saloon Cars
There is an ongoing debate on how the decline in popularity can affect the future of saloon cars, as there’s more interest in other practical vehicles like the hatchback and SUV. Regardless, its future will be defined by innovation, sustainability, and connectivity, with a focus on electrification, self-driving vehicles and environmentally friendly materials.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Defines A Saloon Car?
A saloon car is defined by an enclosed passenger compartment with four doors and a separate trunk for cargo. The saloon body type aims for practicality for everyday use, and it’s a great family car. There is a wide range of models available on the market, from economical to luxury options.
How Do Premium Saloon Cars Differ From Luxury Saloon Cars?
Premium saloon cars differ from luxury saloon cars in prices, level of features and materials. Premium saloon cars will offer you high-quality features for a more affordable price, but they won’t reach the same level of opulence as luxury models. Luxury saloons emphasise a more lavish experience with top-tier materials and features.
What Manufacturers Produce The Best Saloon Cars?
Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Audi and Alfa Romeo are manufacturers that produce the best saloon cars. All of them have high-quality models that cater to different aspects of the market. Mercedes-Benz, however, takes things to another level with its luxury and performance-oriented saloon cars. Some of the most famous ones are the Mercedes-Benz C class, Mercedes S class and Mercedes E class models.
Are Saloon Cars Safe?
Yes, saloon cars are safe. Since the saloon car is often categorised as a family car, it’s a vehicle designed with safety in mind. Most saloon cars come equipped with a range of safety features, including airbags, anti-lock brakes, stability control and advanced driver assistance systems. Additionally, regulatory standards and safety testing have led to continuous improvements in vehicle safety across the automotive industry.
How Much Is A Saloon Car?
The cost of a saloon car can range from £17,000 upward. High-performance versions or luxury trims with advanced technology and premium materials tend to command higher prices. You should also consider additional costs like taxes, registration, insurance and optional features. Prices can also fluctuate based on market conditions, availability and any ongoing promotions or discounts.
Conclusion
Now, you know the ins and outs of different types of saloon cars. Although it might seem overwhelming at first, it’s crucial knowledge to have in order to hire the right saloon car for your needs. No matter if you opt for a Mercedes C-Class or a Tesla Model 3, you’re guaranteed a comfortable ride in a safe, high-quality vehicle.